High school forensics, competitive speech and debate, is recognized in all 50 states. Programs range from hundreds of students to just a few. Affluent areas and very rural areas sponsor these speech activities. Some programs are completely funded through their school district, while others have to earn every cent they will spend. The North Mecklenburg Debate & Speech Team is funded partially by the school system, partially by fund raising, and partially by fees paid by individual members for each competition.
Competition rules vary from state to state and really don’t follow any uniformity, but most North Carolina tournaments follow the guidelines set down by the Tarheel Forensic League (TFL). The TFL holds a State Championship Tournament each year. There is also a national "honor society" organization, the National Forensic League (NFL), that many high school programs, including North Meck, participate in. (State finals and national finals are not related). A program is not required to join the NFL, but the NFL sponsors the national championship tournament at the end of every school year (June). As an NFL member, North Meck is also a member of the NFL Carolina West District, through which students qualify for the national championship (there are two NFL Districts in North Carolina). NFL also publishes a monthly magazine (Rostrum) that schools receive free of charge once they have joined NFL; and it awards student competitors for their successes in forensic tournaments. North Meck is also a founding member of the Charlotte chapter of the CFL (Catholic Forensic League), which allows participation in the CFL Grand National Tournament in May.
A school may choose how many tournaments to attend a year. This may vary based on funds, the students’ and coaches’ willingness to be away from home, the distance to tournaments, transportation availability. Students on the North Meck Team are required to attend practices to attend the regular season tournaments (listed as “included” on the schedule), but they may miss up to three (3) practices and maintain their status as regular team members. The TFL publishes a list of tournaments at the beginning of every year, which is available on the TFL website. The North Meck schedule is listed on the homepage under "Tournament Schedule". The schedule sometimes changes, so always double check the home page for announcements. The head coach will inform members of any schedule schedule changes and tournament cancellations.
So, what does the word forensics mean? The term “forensic” is derived from the Greek Language and refers to courts of law. Aristotle, in dividing speech into three categories, contrasted forensic speaking (in a court of law) with deliberative speaking (in the legislative assembly), and epideictic speaking (in a ceremony or other special occasion). The term is still used today in such a restricted sense. In common usage today, the term has developed a broader meaning. A modern dictionary defines forensic as an adjective meaning “suitable for public speaking or debate.” In many parts of the United States, the plural forensics is used to refer to any extracurricular speech activity in both high school and college.
Now that you have an idea of what speech and debate is, let’s look at the benefits of participating in a forensics program. Students who participate in forensics will:
Competitors are expected to master one or two events by the end of
the season. Speech events usually incorporate a 30 second grace
period.
(*) indicates NSDA event (at least one of your events must be NSDA)
10 minutes, memorized, must be published (cannot be written by the competitor). This is a single person event in which the competitor performs a serious work for the audience. Monologues may be used. Try to stay away from overdone pieces, such as those about rape and the holocaust, unless they are unique. You want to be original.
10 minutes, memorized, must be published (cannot be written by the competitors). This is a two person event. Materials may be humorous, dramatic, or a mixture of both. The competitors may not touch or look at each other, and in the past, limited movement only was allowed. But currently, the norm is changing and running around, jumping around the room, kneeling, etc. has come into vogue in many places.
10 minutes, memorized, must be published (cannot be written by the competitor). This is a single person event in which the competitor performs a humorous work for the audience. Monologues may be used.
10 minutes, read from a script with introduction and transitions. POI is a program of oral interpretation of thematically linked selections chosen from two or three genres: prose, poetry, drama (plays). A primary focus of this event should be on the development of the theme or argument through the use of narrative, story, language, and/or characterization. Competitors are encouraged to devote approximately equal times to each of the genres used in the program. At least two pieces of literature that represent at least two separate genres must be used. The use of a manuscript is required. Sources must meet all NSDA Interp rules. The intact manuscript may be used by the contestant as a prop so long as it remains in the contestant’s control at all times. No costumes or props other than the manuscript are permitted. Adaptations may be used only for the purpose of transition.
Note: Published normally means that it is in a book, magazine or pamphlet – The NSDA now recognizes certain online sites as legitimate for use in completion (see NSDA tournament rules). For bigger tournaments (like State and Nationals) they will ask for the publisher, date published, etc. and an original copy! Make sure your piece has those (if it is an event that requires it).
Ten minutes with a 30 second “grace period.” An informative speech is an original speech designed to explain, define, or illustrate a particular subject. The general purpose of the speech is for the audience to gain understanding and/tor knowledge of a topic. Any other purpose such as to entertain or to convince shall be secondary. The use of audio/visual aids is optional. Speeches must be memorized, composed by the contestants and not used by them during a previous season. Effective speeches provide new information or perspectives on a topic, including those that are widely known. The responsibility for choosing a worthwhile topic rests with the contestant. A fabricated topic may not be used. Any non-factual reference, including a personal reference, must be so identified. Audio/visual aids may or may not be used to supplement and reinforce the message. During the presentation, no electronic equipment is permitted. The use of live animals or any additional people as visual aids is not allowed during the speech. Items of dress put on and removed during the course of the presentation are considered costumes and may not be part of the contestant’s presentation. Visual aids may not violate law (weapons, drugs, etc.). Expedient set up and take down of aids is expected.
10 minutes, memorized, written by the competitor. A speech designed to persuade. No visual aids are allowed. Past topics include Music, Male dancers, Veganism, Removing Christopher Columbus from History Books, etc. An original approach to the topic is likely to be more competitive.
10 minutes, memorized, written and once given by someone other than the competitor. A speech designed to persuade, inform, or entertain. No visual aids are allowed. Competitors can choose classic orations (King's "I Have A Dream" speech) or more contemporary works. A qualifying event for NCFL Grand Nationals. Open to freshmen and sophomores only.
7 minutes, impromptu, 30 minutes prep time. Limited notes are sometimes allowed for novice competitors, however, if you are competing in senior or open ‘division’, notes are not allowed. Topics are based on current events from the past 3 months. The competitor will have three topic options on which to present a speech. US Extemp will cover topics dealing with the US; Foreign ill cover topics concerning anything outside the US. Newspapers, magazines, and other reliable news sources may be used during preparation, but contestants may not confer with any other people. Competitors will compile a file of information to refer to during their 30 minute prep period. Our team has a common ‘prep’ file…the ‘tub’ or ‘box’, which all extempers are expected to be familiar with as well as contribute to.
Timing can vary from tournament to tournament. Most often, a contestant reads from a script, written by the competitor. The script is different for each of four rounds. Prompts for each round are given in advance by the tournament. The contestant will read the speech with their back to the judge—they can’t see your facial expressions, so projecting your voice and having impressive vocal inflection is very important. You may time yourself.
Timing and rules can vary from tournament to tournament. 3-5 minutes, unprepared. The competitor is given two minutes to choose his topic and prepare a speech. These speeches should begin with a clear road map—tell the audience what you are going to talk about. Then, talk about it—usually you want to have 3 main “points”. Then finish your speech by reviewing what you have gone over (say what you’re going to say, say it, then say what you said).
This event is usually 3-5 minutes, but often varies from tournament to tournament. Students choose an ‘improv’ scenario to perform, taken from three possible drawn from a pile. They usually have no or very limited time to prepare and are usually not allowed to consult. (not available at many tournaments)
Two teams of two people argue a current events resolution posted each month by the NSDA. Teams must prepare to go both pro and con on the resolution, research and present evidence, and focus on convincing the average person to their point of view. Includes rebuttals and three crossfire questioning periods.
One person, topics change every 2 months, as announced by the NSDA. Competitors prepare at least two cases (one for the resolution, one against) and are informed at the start of debate which side they will be arguing, so teams must be familiar with both cases. You may refer to—and sometimes read—your prepared case.
Student Congress is a form of high school debate and a National Forensic League event. In Student Congress, high school students imitate the United States Congress by debating bills and resolutions, which they write themselves. Students get together and discuss relevant bills and resolutions that are presented by the people in the Congress. Competitors themselves choose to debate on the affirmative or the negative. They typically last all day (broken into sessions and houses).
The North Mecklenburg High School Speech and Debate Team is dedicated to the pursuit of excellence in competitive forensic activity along with the personal development of each team member who strives to achieve their full potential in such activities. Members of the team are committed to a full forensic season, devoting their time and energy to practicing for competition as well as considering forensics their primary school extra-curricular activity. Members will hold themselves to the highest level of good sportsmanship and are pledged to mutually support each other. Team members also hold themselves to the highest standards of personal behavior and will represent North Mecklenburg High School with dignity and pride.
Members will be students at North Mecklenburg H.S. who are active in the competitions of the Speech and Debate Team. They must be or working to be members in good standing of the NFL (National Forensic League). They must attend ALL the regular season tournaments (listed as "mandatory" on the schedule), but they may miss up to four (4) and maintain their status as regular team members. In addition, they may attend the Carolina West NFL District Tournament or any national level or regional tournaments (listed on the schedule as "optional"). They must also agree to accept the decisions by their coaches in regards to any matters relating to competition.
Any student who intends to fulfill the requirements may join the team with the approval of the head coach. There is an annual membership fee, which includes tournament fees for all included tournaments, payable at the beginning of the school year or in increments as specified by the Parent Booster organization. The Boosters manage the team’s finances as well as subsidize the costs of attending all mandatory and optional tournaments. Team members may be cut by the head coach for any violations of the team requirements or philosophy. Team membership will continue throughout a student’s academic career at North Mecklenburg, unless the student resigns or fails to fulfill the requirements.
The annual membership fee for the North Meck Speech and Debate Team will be a set amount determined by the booster club. The membership fee covers mandatory regular season tournament registrations, optional tournaments are not covered. Each booster member is expected to volunteer as a judge for a minimum of two tournaments. A $50 dollars volunteer judging credited is applied to the student member's account (up to the season membership fee). If the team has reached its coaching obligation for any tournament, further judge signups will not be accepted. For this reason, judges are accepted on a first-come first-served basis. Members are encourage to provide judges throughout the season but after the membership fee is covered, further credits will not be applied to the member's account.
Debate Competitors season fee is $350
Speech Competitors season fee is $400
All members are expected to attend all regular tournament competition. A surcharge for overnight or extended (more than one day) tournaments may be added to the seasonal fee for mandatory tournaments for those who attend as determined by the booster club.
All payments should be paid online via PayPal. Payment is due in full on September 21. If you are unable to make payment in full please submit payments in installments per the installment payment schedule. If you join the team after September 21st please submit payment for seasonal member fee when you turn in your application.
Any North Meck student may join the team as an auxiliary member. Auxiliary members pay for tournaments on an ad hoc basis with NO subsidy from the boosters.
Any non-required (optional) tournaments (as listed) will subsidized for regular team members for an amount determined by the Booster Club. Auxiliary members will have to pay full price for all tournaments entries (minimum fee is $50).
"Novice" is defined by most tournaments as a first year competitor. For the purpose of team organization, a "novice" is a member who has not yet accumulated enough NFL (National Forensic League) points (25) to become a NFL member. Novices may attend "novice" competitions on the mandatory schedule. Novice categories are available at most "open" tournaments (mostly in debate events). First year competitors will be switched over to "open" categories as the season progresses, based on their competitive improvement and the judgment of the coaching staff.
Any member in their second or more year of competition is considered "varsity". First year competitors who have become an NFL members and whom the coaching staff considers sufficiently experienced shall also be considered "varsity".
There will be a President(s) and Vice-President(s) of the team selected each spring for the upcoming season at a time and manner determined by the Head Coach. These new officers will assume their offices immediately upon appointment by the Head Coach.
There will also be a Secretary/Historian, Treasurer, Tournament Manager(s), Webmaster, Social Committee Chairperson and Middle School Programs Director appointed by the Head Coach each spring and will assume office concurrently with the President(s) and Vice President(s).
There will be five (5) divisions of the North Mecklenburg Debate & Speech Team: Public Forum, L/D Debate, Student Congress, Speech, and Extemp. There will be a captain(s) for each division appointed each year by the Head Coach at the end of each season for the next season.
Ijeoma Alozie
Andrew Barton
Allistair Campbell
Serena Raj
Zhana Andrews
Timothy Laskoski
Ijeoma Alozie
Serena Raj
Interpretation: Nicole Sivells
Public Address: Ijeoma Alozie
Andrew Barton
Cal Mays
Shelby Liebler
Serena Raj
Zhana Andrews
Shelby Liebler
Matthias Ragan
Cal Mays
Timothy Laskoski
All power and authority over the North Mecklenburg High School Speech and Debate Team resides in the Head Coach as the activity sponsor appointed by the principal of North Mecklenburg H.S. The Head Coach may have assistant coaches who will have responsibility and authority over the team as he sees fit. The coaching staff's responsibilities are to educate and train team members in the forensic arts and to provide personal guidance, advice, and behavioral supervision.
All team members will be assigned to a particular coach to whom they will be responsible for their competition preparation and who must sign off on their readiness to attend any tournament.
Funding for team activities comes from school allotments, team fundraising, and student fees.
North Mecklenburg H.S. occasionally gives a small amount of funds to Debate & Speech out of its activity budget. CMS Humanities Department provides a portion of travel money to each high school based on a pre-arranged formula. The Speech and Debate Team engages in fundraising throughout the year. The team has one major fundraiser our own Jimmy K. Poole Viking Classic tournament. All team members, parents or guardians are expected to volunteer and donate an item for the Jimmy K. Poole Viking Classic tournament (held in Oct) as well as participate in other fundraising activities throughout the year.
Judging sign ups are vital to the success of any tournament without a pool of judges our schedule tournaments would not be possible. Please note that North must register a predetermined judge allocation for each tournament. If our team does not meet the tournament judge allocation the team will incur a $50 fine for each judge drop. Family members (parents, guardians, adult siblings or other adult family members) are asked to sign up to judge throughout the year.
Debate Competitor $350
Speech Competitor $400
Expenses for scheduled tournament (excludes optional tournaments) are covered by season membership fees and with booster club subsidies (excludes auxiliary members). Any member attending an optional tournament will have to pay for all optional tournament cost as determined by the head coach and the booster's. All optional tournament fees are due 7 days prior to tournament date or the student can not attend.
Auxiliary members must pay full registration fee for any schedule tournaments they chose to attend. Auxiliary members must pay the fee as determined by the head coach and booster's and payment is due 7 days prior to tournament date or the student can not attend.
Meals, beverages and snacks are not covered by the member fees! Everyone must pay for their own meals, beverages and snacks.
National level or overnight tournaments, students must cover fees, transportation costs, and hotel both for themselves and for the accompanying coaches. The Booster Club may subsidize tournament costs as it is able and sees fit.
The treasurer will create an account for each member. Treasurer will send an email to students and parents to confirm membership type and payment schedule. Treasure will keep member account records and reconcile all payments and judging credits. Treasurer will send past due emails to students and parents with invoice attached. Contact the booster treasurer for any membership fee questions or to request an account statement.
To make a payment use the payment button under the Parent Information tab. PayPal payments do not require a member login, and all payments can be paid as a PayPal guest. PayPal will send a payment confirmation via email. If you can not make payment by the due date notify the head coach before the due date to discuss your student account status and also contact the booster treasurer via email.
Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools currently pays for the travel and lodging expenses of any student qualifying for a national championship (NSDA, CFL and TOC). Students must pay their own meal expenses.
All members of the North Mecklenburg Debate & Speech Team are expected to adhere to the team’s code of behavior.
In short, we expect you all to have a great forensics experience by respecting others as well as yourselves!
All team announcements and updates are sent via e-mail. Students are expected to monitor their e-mail for any information transmitted electronically. In addition students are responsible for obtaining, completing and submitting their season application, permission slips, medical forms, and other team documents. Team documents will be available at practices and/or electronically. Relevant booster club information is routinely sent to all booster members (students/parents) via e-mail.
Information about the state organization (Tarheel Forensic League or TFL), national (National Forensic League or NFL), or the area NFL District (Carolina West) or Catholic Forensic League (CFL) can be readily obtained by visiting the following websites.
For Carolina West NFL and Charlotte CFL, follow the link on the homepage of the TFL Website.
For online information specific to a particular tournament, go to Joy Of Tournaments. Most tournaments use this website. Other used sites include SpeechWire or Tabroom.